Your Choice for Expert Test Drilling at Angamaly, Ernakulam - A2Z Borewells & Electricals

We understand how difficult it can be for communities to access safe drinking water during dry seasons. That’s why many people around India turn to borewells as a solution. Unlike normal wells digging for the groundwater, borewell drilling is deep into the ground to extract water from aquifers, which are layers of soil or rock that hold water. Typically, the water is drawn from confined, deep aquifers located underground. The pressure between the cracks in these layers traps the water. Borewells are highly recommended for areas where water is in high demand, water supply is not available, and even in industrial areas because they can provide a reliable source of safe drinking water for those in need. So you will have to choose the best affordable borewell drilling services to do the borewell drilling and maintenance to get the best results according to your requirements.

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Site Survey for Bore Hole/ Borewell Drilling

The first step we initiate for everyone who contacts us to have an affordable borewell is the site visit for our projects.  Before drilling a borewell, it is essential to conduct a thorough site survey to understand various details about the ground to make the project successful. In addition, this involves taking into account factors like the geological composition of the area, groundwater availability, other environmental factors, accessibility of machinery to the spot, dimensions of borewell – 5 inches (Normal domestic use), 6 inches (High domestic use) or 7 inches (Commercial, Industrial and Agriculture purpose) etc.

Bore well/ Bore Hole Spot Marking to Dig the well

Once the site survey is complete, it is time to mark the spot on the ground surface where the borewell is to be drilled. Our expert professional surveyor does this with the help of the latest technology as well as the traditional method.  

Borewell/ Borehole Digging

The next step is to dig the hole for the borewell in the selected spot. This step is done using the most modern technology available, which forces and digs into the earth’s surface with the power produced from the high-pressure compressor to blast the hole from the surface of the earth until the hard rock formation is hit.

Installation of the Casing/ Rig Pipe

The casing is the lining of the borewell. For the borewell to function properly, the casing should be installed properly. The casing pipes made of MS iron or PVC of the required grade and thickness diameter have been installed into the borehole, which works as a wall for the borehole, preventing the soil from falling into the well, and the drilling process continues till the underground water channels are found. We use the best products available in the market for the project as we are highly cautious of the quality of the products and services we offer.

Submersible Water Pump & Motor Installation

After the casing has been installed, the next step is to install the pump. This is done by attaching the pump to the casing and connecting it to the power source. We supply the best motor brands available in the market along with the other related electrical products you need.

Testing the Borewell and Submersible Pump

Once the pump has been installed, it is time to test the borewell. This involves running the pump to ensure that it works properly and the water flows properly.

Monitoring Water Levels

Once the borewell is operational, it is important to monitor the water levels. This can be done using a water level meter. It is important to ensure that the water levels remain consistent.

Expert Borewell Cleaning

Keeping the borewell clean is important to prevent contamination and water source recharge. We complete this process using the high-tech machines available to us.

Disinfection of Borewell

To prevent any bacteria or other contaminants from entering the borewell, it is important to disinfect it. This is done using chemicals or other disinfecting agents available widely.

Monitoring the Borewell

After the borewell is installed and is operational, it is important to monitor it regularly. This can be done by checking the water levels, ensuring the pump works properly, and inspecting the borewell for any signs of damage.

Even though we are an acting top borewell contractor in Ernakulam, we do offer all custom services related to borewells like maintenance, well drilling, reboring etc.

Borewell Drilling Services 

Borewell drilling services are essential for accessing groundwater, which is crucial for various purposes like irrigation, industrial processes, and household consumption.

Being a professional borewell drilling contractor in Kochi, Ernakulam we offer a variety of Borewell drilling services including Borewell cleaning, Borewell Disinfection, and Cathodic protection, services provided by specialized contractors, utilizing advanced drilling equipment and techniques, etc. Skilled technicians and engineers are pivotal in ensuring the success of these operations, taking into account geological conditions, water table depths, and regulatory considerations. Comprehensive offerings typically encompass site assessments, drilling, pump installation, and ongoing maintenance to cater to our diverse client needs. In essence, we offer borewell drilling services that are indispensable for harnessing this invaluable resource, driving agricultural productivity, industrial development, and community water provision.

The major factors to keep in mind while drilling an underground borewell

  • The borewell should be cleaned at least once every two years to avoid blockage of sources and quality borewell water.
  • The depth of the borewell completely depends on the depth where adequate water channels are found, and even though the possibility of finding water is higher, sometimes the deep underground water may not be available or edible depending on the geographic structure of the land.
  • The borewell water is recommended to use after filtration for the best of its form.
  • The borewell can be bored down even after finding the water channel if it is found insufficient for use, but cannot be bored down if the water channel is powerful enough.
  • The minimum depth recommended for the borewell is 100 Feet.
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7 Significant Engineering Technologies For Borewell Drilling in Ernakulam

There are several significant borewell drilling methods used in various scenarios depending on various factors:

  1. Cable Tool Drilling: This method involves raising and dropping a heavy chisel bit attached to a cable to break the rock, soil, or strata. It is a slow and labor-intensive drilling technique primarily used for shallow wells.
  2. Percussion Drilling: The drill bit is attached to a drill string, which is repeatedly raised and dropped to create a hole. The impact of the bit breaks the rock or soil, and the loose material is cleared using water or air. It is commonly used for deeper wells.
  3. Rotary Drilling: This drilling technique involves a rotating drill bit attached to the end of a drill string. The drill bit grinds away the rock or soil, and the drilling fluid (usually a mixture of water and drilling mud) helps remove the debris and cool the bit. For both shallow and deep wells, rotary drilling is the most important and commonly used method.
  4. DTH (Down-the-Hole) Drilling: This method involves a pneumatic or hydraulic hammer attached to the end of the drill string. The hammer rapidly strikes the drill bit, creating fractures in the rock or soil, and the debris is flushed out by high-pressure air or water. For deep borewells in hard rock formations, DTH drilling is most commonly used.
  5. Auger Drilling: Auger drilling utilizes a rotating helical screw blade, known as an auger, to excavate the material. For drilling in softer soils or clayey formations, this method is typically used to the surface by the auger for the cuttings.
  6. Jetting Drilling: This technique involves the use of high-pressure water or air jets to erode and remove the soil or rock particles. It is particularly useful in drilling through loose or unconsolidated formations.
  7. Sonic Drilling: Sonic drilling uses high-frequency vibrations generated by a resonant drill head to create a hole. The vibrations liquefy the soil or fracture the rock, allowing for easier removal. This method is commonly used for various geological applications like environmental drilling and mineral exploration.

It’s important to note that the suitability of each drilling method depends on the specific site conditions, rock formations, depth requirements, and various other factors. 

Permissions & guidelines to dig Borewells in Kerala

Once you decide on your affordable borewell drillers in Kochi, Ernakulam, or any other area of Kerala, some permissions need to be obtained before digging the borewell in Kearala from the government authorities.

The permissions can be obtained in person as well as online.

In-Person Application:

  1. Visit the Municipal Corporation or Village Panchayat office in your area. You can find the address and contact details of the head office on the following division’s websites:
  2. Obtain the application form for the Registration of Tube wells or Borewells from the relevant department at the office.
  3. Fill out the application form with all the required information and details. Make sure to sign the form where necessary.
  4. Gather all the documents as per the requirements.
  5. Submit the filled application form along with the required documents to the relevant authority at the office. Pay the necessary fees for the application process as directed by the officials. Collect the acknowledgment slip for the paid fee and keep it safe for future reference.
  6. The application and attached documents will undergo verification to ensure there are no discrepancies.
  7. Once all the processes are completed, then the concerned officials will approve the application and proceed with the registration process. Please note that the registration process may take up to 30 days.
  8. Once the registration document is ready to be collected, the office will contact you at the address provided in the application. You can collect it in person or through any applicable means as per the instructions given.

Required Documents:

  • Completed application form
  • Verification report
  • Sketch map of the proposed area signed by the Revenue Inspector
  • No objection certificate from neighboring residents (if necessary)
  • Patta or sales deed of the land
  • Payment receipt
    The registration process may take around 30 days.

Based on various factors, including the following is the borewell cost is calculated:

  1. Depth: The total depth required for the borewell is a primary factor in determining the cost. Deeper borewells involve more drilling and excavation, leading to increased costs and extra foot.
  2. Diameter: The diameter of the borewell also affects the cost. Larger diameter borewells require more materials and time for drilling, making them more expensive.
  3. Geographical location: The location of the borewell plays a role in the cost calculation. Access to the site, soil conditions, and water availability affect the drilling process and overall cost.
  4. Type of equipment: The type of drilling equipment used impacts the cost. Different equipment has varying capabilities, efficiency, and cost factors associated with them.
  5. Additional services: Additional services such as casing, installation of a pump, testing, or water treatment may be required, adding to the overall cost.
  6. Labor and transportation: The cost of labour and transportation of materials and equipment to the site are also considered in the total cost.

Above all it is essential to consult with drilling contractors or professionals who specialize in borewell installation services, to get an accurate cost estimate based on these factors. 

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There is no definitive answer to which inch Borewell is best as it depends on various factors such as water requirements, geological conditions, and local regulations. However, commonly used Borewell sizes range from 4 to 8 inches in diameter. 4-6 inches is normally recommended for Domestic use, whereas 6.5-8 inches is recommended for irrigation and Industries.  It is recommended to consult with a professional geologist or drilling expert to assess the specific requirements of your location before deciding on the best size for your Borewell.

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1 inch of water in a Borewell can be calculated by converting the unit of measurement. 
1 inch = 0.0254 meters
To find the volume of water in a Borewell, the formula V = πr²h is used, where V is the volume, π is the mathematical constant pi, r is the radius, and h is the height of the water.
Assuming the Borewell has a radius of 0.5 meters (to show an example), the calculation would be:
V = π(0.5)²(0.0254)
V = 0.003927 m³
Therefore, 1 inch of water in a Borewell would be approximately 0.003927 cubic meters. 

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The maximum depth of a 4.5-inch borewell depends on various influential factors such as geological conditions, soil composition, and water table level. On average, a 4.5-inch borewell can reach a maximum depth of approximately 500 to 600 feet. However, consulting with a professional well driller or an expert geologist is important to assess the specific conditions and determine the maximum depth for a borewell in a particular location. 

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